unist-util-parents
unist utility to add references to parents on nodes in a tree.
Contents
What is this?
This utility creates a proxy of the tree that acts like the original tree upon reading, but each proxied node has a reference to its parent node.
When should I use this?
This package can be very useful for problems where it is needed to figure out what a nodes ancestors are, because unist itself is a non-cyclical data structure, and thus does not provide that information. On the other hand, this info on ancestors can also be gathered when walking the tree with unist-util-visit-parents
.
Install
This package is ESM only. In Node.js (version 16+), install with npm:
npm install unist-util-parents
In Deno with esm.sh
:
import {parent} from 'https://esm.sh/unist-util-parents@3'
In browsers with esm.sh
:
<script type="module">
import {parent} from 'https://esm.sh/unist-util-parents@3?bundle'
</script>
Use
import {u} from 'unist-builder'
import {parents} from 'unist-util-parents'
const tree = u('root', [
u('leaf', 'leaf 1'),
u('node', [
u('leaf', 'leaf 2'),
u('void'),
u('node', [
u('leaf', 'leaf 3'),
u('node', [u('leaf', 'leaf 4')]),
u('void'),
u('leaf', 'leaf 5')
])
])
])
const wrapped = parents(tree)
// Leaf 4
const node = wrapped.children[1].children[2].children[1].children[0]
const chain = []
while (node) {
chain.push(node.type)
node = node.parent
}
console.log(chain.reverse())
Yields:
['root', 'node', 'node', 'node', 'leaf']
API
This package exports the identifier parents
. There is no default export.
parents(tree)
Create a proxy of tree
that acts like the original tree upon reading, but each proxied node has a reference to its parent node.
Notes
The returned proxy imposes two additional fields on all of its nodes:
parent
— parent link (orundefined
for the root)node
— link to the original node
These new fields are not enumerable and the original tree is not changed. This means you can use JSON.stringify
on the wrapped tree and it’s the same.
wrapped.children
returns array of wrapped child nodes, so that any recursive algorithm will work on a wrapped tree just as well.
To write changes to the tree, use .node
to access the original tree.
Parameters
tree
(Node
) — tree to proxy
Returns
Proxy of tree
(Proxy
).
Proxy
A proxy of a Node
that adds two additional fields:
parent
— parent link (orundefined
for the root)node
— link to the original node
Types
This package is fully typed with TypeScript. It exports the additional type Proxy
.
Compatibility
Projects maintained by the unified collective are compatible with maintained versions of Node.js.
When we cut a new major release, we drop support for unmaintained versions of Node. This means we try to keep the current release line, unist-util-parents@^3
, compatible with Node.js 16.
Related
unist-util-visit-parents
— walk the tree with ancestral information
Contribute
See contributing.md
in syntax-tree/.github
for ways to get started. See support.md
for ways to get help.
This project has a code of conduct. By interacting with this repository, organisation, or community you agree to abide by its terms.
License
MIT © Eugene Sharygin